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Luis de Velasco, marqués de Salinas
Luis de Velasco, marqués de Salinas (known as ''Luis de Velasco, hijo'' to distinguish him from his father) (c. 1534, Carrión de los Condes, Spain – September 7, 1617, Seville), Spanish nobleman, son of the second viceroy of New Spain, and himself the eighth viceroy. He governed from January 27, 1590 to November 4, 1595, and again from July 2, 1607 to June 10, 1611. In between he was viceroy of Peru for eight years (July 24, 1596 to January 18, 1604).
==Early life==
Born in Spain, Luis de Velasco remained in Spain with his mother and siblings when his was appointed Viceroy of New Spain. His brother, don Antonio de Velasco, was a "gentilhombre de la boca" to Prince Philip. The two brothers accompanied Philip to England when he married Queen Mary. They traveled on with the court to Brussels, where young don Luis was admitted to the military-religious order of Santiago. In about 1560 he joined his father in Mexico City where he passed the rest of his youth. He married dona Maria de Ircio the daughter of a conquistador, Martin de Ircio, and of the step-sister of the first viceroy, dona Maria de Mendoza.〔John F. Schwaller, “The Early Life of don Luis de Velasco, the Younger: The Future Viceroy as Boy and Young Man,” Estudios de Cultura Novohispana., vol. 29 (2003), pp. 17-47.〕 After the death of his father, he continued to live in Mexico and served as alderman in the capital. However, he became disgusted with Viceroy Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga, marqués de Villamanrique and returned to Spain. He presented himself at the court of Philip II, and the king named him ambassador to Florence.
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